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Re: [ba-ohs-talk] FOHM--the Fundamental Open Hypertext Model


>From this page
http://www.iam.ecs.soton.ac.uk/publications/byauthor/hcd.html
it's clear that  the Southampton Uni group were looking at HyTime in
'93- 94    (01)

Why Use HyTime?
Les A. Carr, David W. Barron, Hugh C. Davis, Wendy Hall
Electronic Publishing: Origination, Dissemination and Design, 7, 3.
1994.    (02)

FOHM appears later in 2000.    (03)

FOHM: A Fundamental Open Hypertext Model for Investigating
Interoperability between Hypertext Domains
Dave Millard, Luc Moreau, Hugh Davis, Sigi Reich
Pages 93-102 of: Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Conference on Hypertext
and Hypermedia HT'00 San-Antonio, Texas : ACM. 6 2000.    (04)

--
Peter
----- Original Message -----
From: "Peter Jones" <ppj@concept67.fsnet.co.uk>
To: <ba-ohs-talk@bootstrap.org>
Sent: Sunday, May 12, 2002 5:56 PM
Subject: Re: [ba-ohs-talk] FOHM--the Fundamental Open Hypertext Model    (05)


> > What's particularly curious (for me) is the resemblance to topic
maps.
> It
> > strikes me that their "contexts" are a topic map's "scopes", though
> topic
> > maps don't do "behaviors."  FOHM appears to be association-centric,
> while
> > topic maps appear to be topic-centric.
>
> I'd agree with that.
>
> From the FOHM description page it looks like most publication on
> FOHM stopped around the time HyTime '97 came out.
>
> But the last DTD published was
>
http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~dem/equator/eqfohm/definitions/fohm19-3-01.d
> td
>
> And Auld Linky seems to be continuing under the Equator workshops (see
> below).
>
http://www.equator.ecs.soton.ac.uk/technology/linky/linkysoftware.shtml
> now at v.0.72
>
> It's the project of David Millard, who is a Research Fellow in the
same
> Univ. of Southampton
> dept. where a postgrad by the name of Graham D. Moore used to spend
some
> time.
> http://www.iam.ecs.soton.ac.uk/
> http://www.iam.ecs.soton.ac.uk/people/people_full_list.html
>
> Dr. Millard's main project seems to be the Equator workshops
> http://www.equator.ecs.soton.ac.uk/
> http://www.equator.ecs.soton.ac.uk/projects/projects.shtml
> where Auld Linky is a project.
>
> Ask Graham?
>
> There are some interesting papers here too:
> http://www.equator.ecs.soton.ac.uk/papers/papers.shtml
> Notably:
>
> On Hyperstructure and Musical Structure
>
> Accepted at HT02, Maryland, USA.
>
> Abstract : In this paper we report on an ongoing investigation into
the
> relationship between musical structure and hyperstructure, based on a
> series of open hypermedia systems research projects that have featured
> case studies involving musical content. Drawing on these example
> systems, we consider techniques for building hyperstructure from
musical
> structure and, conversely, building musical structure from
> hyperstructure. Additionally we describe an experiment in the
> sonification of hyperstructure.
> --Submitted in 2002. PDF download (but my browser crashed trying to
> download it so I haven't read it yet).
>
> Great minds think alike (a bit later on)
> Ask Steve Newcomb?
>
> --
> Peter
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jack Park" <jackpark@thinkalong.com>
> To: <ba-ohs-talk@bootstrap.org>
> Sent: Sunday, May 12, 2002 4:51 PM
> Subject: [ba-ohs-talk] FOHM--the Fundamental Open Hypertext Model
>
>
> >
>
http://www.equator.ecs.soton.ac.uk/technology/linky/linky0.5/intro/fohm_
> description.html (one of dozens  of pages <~1030> when you google
FOHM)
> >
> > Excerpts:
> > "The Fundamental Open Hypertext Model (FOHM) [6] grew out of the
Open
> > Hypermedia Protocol (OHP) developed by the Open Hypermedia Systems
> Working
> > Group (OHSWG) but it expands the OHP data model to describe a
broader
> set
> > of hypermedia "domains". FOHM also makes no assumptions about the
> protocol
> > it is running over or the systems that are using it. It is a model
for
> > describing hypertext structures that requires binding to a syntax
> before it
> > can be used"
> >
> > "In its work on interoperability, the OHSWG considered the
> requirements of
> > several domains of hypertext. The three most frequently mentioned
were
> > Navigational, Spatial and Taxonomic Hypertext. The OHP protocol was
> always
> > more concerned with Navigational Hypertext, however FOHM is capable
of
> > expressing all three domains. Before we can examine FOHM it is
> necessary to
> > define these domains.
> > Navigational Hypertext is the most traditional domain of hypertext,
> > exemplified in Open Hypermedia Systems such as Chimera[1], DHM[3],
> > HyperForm[11], Microcosm[2] and the HB/SP series[9]. Authors create
> Links
> > between parts of documents that are related. Users can then click on
> those
> > links to move between documents. Although Navigational Hypertext
> systems
> > can be quite sophisticated, by far the most popular system, the
World
> Wide
> > Web, is also one of the simplest.
> > Spatial Hypertext systems allow users to organise their information
> > visually in a process known as "Information Triage"[5].
Relationships
> > between nodes are expressed by their visual characteristics such as
> > proximity, colour or shape. This results in visual collections, or
> Spaces,
> > such as lists and sets. Spatial hypertext systems are therefore
ideal
> for
> > an evolving organisation of data. Examples of such systems include
> VIKI[4]
> > and CAOS[8].
> > Taxonomic Hypertext is the organisation of information artifacts
into
> > Categories[7]. Where authors disagree about the categorisation, the
> > Taxonomy can branch into different Perspectives[10]. Applications
can
> allow
> > users to navigate the information space by moving between
overlapping
> > Categories and can also reason about the relationships that
artifacts
> have
> > with one another. "
> >
> > "In FOHM we describe four first-class objects that are analogous to
> the
> > objects in the OHP data model. Associations are structures that
> represent
> > relationships between Data objects. These Data objects are wrappers
> for any
> > piece of data that lies outside of the scope of the model. They
> normally
> > represent a document although one could represent any file, stream
or
> other
> > item. It is exactly this feature that we shall use to make links
> between
> > concepts and queries. Data objects are not directly placed in the
> > Associations. Instead Reference objects are used, these either point
> at
> > Data objects in their entirety or at parts of those Data objects,
for
> > example the second paragraph of a text document, or the second scene
> of a
> > film. They are attached to the Association object via Bindings. Each
> > Association also has a structure type and a feature space; each
> Binding
> > must state its position in that feature space, effectively stating
how
> it
> > is bound to the Association's structure. "
> >
> > "Where the FOHM model differs from other open hypermedia models is
in
> its
> > placement of context at the heart of the information. Context is
left
> as an
> > opaque object within the FOHM model with the specifics being defined
> by the
> > implementation.
> > Context objects can be attached to all parts of the FOHM structure
> ..."
> >
> > "In addition to context, behaviour objects can also be attached to
the
> > different parts of the FOHM data structures. Like context objects,
> > behaviour objects are also opaque. Unlike context objects however
the
> > implementation of the FOHM model is not required to understand the
> contents
> > of the behaviour object..."
> >
> > Originally, according to the Hypertext 2001 proceedings, there was
an
> > implementation called "Auld Leaky."  Now, it is known as "Auld
Linky"
> > http://www.equator.ecs.soton.ac.uk/technology/linky/linky.shtml
> > complete with downloads (it's Perl, I don't yet know the license).
> >
> > What's particularly curious (for me) is the resemblance to topic
maps.
> It
> > strikes me that their "contexts" are a topic map's "scopes", though
> topic
> > maps don't do "behaviors."  FOHM appears to be association-centric,
> while
> > topic maps appear to be topic-centric.  I'd really like to see what
> others
> > think about FOHM.
> >
> > Cheers!
> > Jack
> >
> >
>
>    (06)